Market Overview – January 28, 2024

Uncertainty abundant

US Markets

Our projection for the previous week, which anticipated the US markets to remain fortified, was accurate. The S&P and DJI indices registered modest gains, while the NSD remained stable. The upcoming week is expected to be eventful for the US markets, with several key events and data releases that could sway stock directions. The Federal Reserve’s first meeting of the year is scheduled for Wednesday, and investors will be keenly watching for indications of when the Fed might initiate rate cuts. The robust GDP and inflation figures in the US, relative to expectations, are likely pushing the timeline for rate cuts towards mid-year. Despite this, stocks are expected to demonstrate resilience in light of satisfactory earnings reports and may even surge. However, it remains to be seen whether this pop will occur early in the week or after the Federal Reserve provides clarity.

Asian Markets

Last week, we concluded that the outlook for China remains bleak until decisive stimulus measures are implemented, a step the leadership has been reluctant to take. This week, the Chinese government announced a substantial stock buying program that buoyed the markets and attracted capital from other Asian markets. Reports of selective support to certain economic sectors are also emerging, although reversing the entire setup may not be straightforward. The market activity this week will indicate whether confidence is being restored or diminishing, which will also impact commodity and metal prices that had risen in anticipation of a demand resurgence.

Indian Markets

Last week, we had maintained our projection of limited upside potential against the raging uptrend and had recommended lighter positions and agile strategies. This played out as expected, with the Nifty correcting by 1.7% and the Banknifty falling by 3.72%. The markets are currently at a critical juncture, with a series of important financial results from companies and the Union Budget (Vote on Account) scheduled for this week. We anticipate a general mood of weakness and expect bouts of volatility to continue this week. There is a risk that the budget may be overly populist in an election year, which could perk up interest rates and crowd out private sector investments. With a short period remaining until the elections, some large-scale DBT schemes could be frontloaded, which could benefit rural consumption that has been lagging for a while. The two-wheeler auto sector and cement stocks could be of of positive interest but with strict risk management.

Disclaimer: This blog is for informational purposes only and is not intended as investment advice. The projections and opinions expressed herein are made by the author and are based on current market conditions, which may change at any time. Actual market outcomes may differ significantly from these projections. Investors are advised to conduct their own research and consult with a qualified financial advisor before making any investment decisions.

Market Overview – January 21, 2024

Global Markets Navigate Uncertainty Amidst Economic Shifts

United States: Strategic Reassessment Amid Geopolitical Turmoil

Recent developments in the US financial landscape, marked by the resurgence of US02Y and US 10Y, suggest a reevaluation of expectations surrounding Federal Reserve rate adjustments. The initial anticipation of six rate cuts is being recalibrated to three, a revision influenced by the looming specter of inflation. This unforeseen factor, compounded by geopolitical challenges in the Red Sea and the decision of the President of the United States (POTUS) to abstain from necessary military action, introduces complexities in an election year. In Europe, escalating inflation expectations, fueled by more severe supply chain disruptions than those experienced in the US, may hinder the recent upward trajectory of the DXY. However, relief for commodities and emerging market equities remains uncertain, as they balance on the precipice of potential downturn. The global economic outlook remains somber, with resilience observed in only a handful of countries, notably the US and India. The trajectory of higher interest rates and a robust US economy stands to benefit US investors, potentially fortifying major US indices.

Asia: Market Challenges Amid China’s Economic Struggles

The conclusion of the week witnessed most Asian markets grappling with negativity, particularly as China approached a near-decade low. This downturn has initiated a domino effect, prompting many exchange-traded funds (ETFs) to divest from more liquid assets, especially those where valuations appear stretched. The outlook for China remains pessimistic until decisive stimulus measures are implemented, a step the leadership has been hesitant to take thus far.

India: Navigating Market Dynamics with Caution

The unfolding scenario in India aligns with our earlier projection of limited upside potential, evident in Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) liquidating positions amid concerns related to China and imminent disclosure changes. During the week, Nifty experienced a decline of 2.5%, and Banknifty recorded a steeper decline of 5.3%. Regarding the impending vote on account, though significant changes may be improbable, populist surprises in an election year cannot be ruled out. Traders are anticipating that any such profligacies may be balanced with potential removal of the Securities Transaction Tax (STT), which can uplift market sentiment. Amid the current downtrend and the expected pre-budget rally, prudence dictates a cautious approach for investors, emphasizing lighter positions and nimble strategies in the current dynamic environment.